Files
gitea/routers/web/user/setting/applications.go
T
3bec08f998 feat: manage bot accounts from the admin UI, API and CLI (#38966)
Adds first-class bot accounts (`UserTypeBot`): local, password-less
users for automation that authenticate only with access tokens.

1. Admin UI: create bots, filter users by type, manage a bot's access
tokens, convert between user and bot
2. API: `POST /admin/users/{username}/convert-type`, and user objects
gain a GitHub-compatible `type` (`User`, `Organization`, `Bot`)
3. CLI: `gitea admin user change-type`, `--user-type` accepts `User` or
`Bot` case-insensitively
4. Converting keeps the password, 2FA, OAuth2 grants and access tokens,
and since sign-in rejects bots, converting back restores the account.
Only local, non-admin accounts can be converted, and conversions are
audited
5. Session, reverse proxy, SSPI, external source and password reset
sign-in reject non-individual users, so a bot never gets an interactive
session
6. Bots receive no notifications or emails

Co-authored-by: Nicolas <bircni@icloud.com>
Co-authored-by: joestump <joe@joestump.net>
Co-authored-by: Joe Stump <joe@stu.mp>
Co-authored-by: silverwind <me@silverwind.io>
Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
2026-09-18 12:43:36 +00:00

205 lines
6.0 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2014 The Gogs Authors. All rights reserved.
// Copyright 2018 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
package setting
import (
"net/http"
"strings"
audit_model "gitea.dev/models/audit"
auth_model "gitea.dev/models/auth"
"gitea.dev/models/db"
user_model "gitea.dev/models/user"
"gitea.dev/modules/setting"
"gitea.dev/modules/templates"
"gitea.dev/modules/util"
"gitea.dev/services/audit"
"gitea.dev/services/context"
"gitea.dev/services/forms"
)
const (
tplSettingsApplications templates.TplName = "user/settings/applications"
tplAccessTokens templates.TplName = "shared/user/access_tokens"
)
// Applications render manage access token page
func Applications(ctx *context.Context) {
ctx.Data["Title"] = ctx.Tr("settings.applications")
ctx.Data["PageIsSettingsApplications"] = true
loadApplicationsData(ctx)
ctx.HTML(http.StatusOK, tplSettingsApplications)
}
type AccessTokensPanel struct {
Tokens []*auth_model.AccessToken
ScopeCategories []string
ScopePublicOnly auth_model.AccessTokenScope
Link string
IsBot bool
NewTokenValue string
}
func NewAccessTokensPanel(ctx *context.Context, owner *user_model.User, link string) *AccessTokensPanel {
tokens, err := db.Find[auth_model.AccessToken](ctx, auth_model.ListAccessTokensOptions{UserID: owner.ID})
if err != nil {
ctx.ServerError("ListAccessTokens", err)
return nil
}
panel := &AccessTokensPanel{
Tokens: tokens,
ScopeCategories: auth_model.GetAccessTokenCategories(),
ScopePublicOnly: auth_model.AccessTokenScopePublicOnly,
Link: link,
IsBot: owner.IsTypeBot(),
}
if !owner.IsAdmin {
panel.ScopeCategories = util.SliceRemoveAll(panel.ScopeCategories, "admin")
}
return panel
}
// CreateAccessToken handles the panel's create form, which posts to the panel link
func CreateAccessToken(ctx *context.Context, owner *user_model.User) {
form := context.GetFetchActionForm[*forms.NewAccessTokenForm](ctx)
if form == nil {
return
}
_ = ctx.Req.ParseForm()
var scopeNames []string
const accessTokenScopePrefix = "scope-"
for k, v := range ctx.Req.Form {
if strings.HasPrefix(k, accessTokenScopePrefix) {
scopeNames = append(scopeNames, v...)
}
}
scope, err := auth_model.AccessTokenScope(strings.Join(scopeNames, ",")).Normalize()
if err != nil {
ctx.ServerError("GetScope", err)
return
}
if !scope.HasPermissionScope() {
ctx.JSONError(ctx.Tr("settings.at_least_one_permission"))
return
}
t := &auth_model.AccessToken{
UID: owner.ID,
Name: form.Name,
Scope: scope,
}
exist, err := auth_model.AccessTokenByNameExists(ctx, t)
if err != nil {
ctx.ServerError("AccessTokenByNameExists", err)
return
}
if exist {
ctx.JSONErrorWithField(ctx.Tr("settings.generate_token_name_duplicate", t.Name), "name")
return
}
// a token-authenticated request must not mint a token with a broader scope than its own, nor
// drop the public-only restriction. Web routes accept basic-auth PATs/OAuth tokens too, so this
// must mirror the REST API guard in routers/api/v1/user/app.go.
apiTokenScope, hasApiTokenScope := ctx.Data["ApiTokenScope"].(auth_model.AccessTokenScope)
if hasApiTokenScope {
hasScope, err := apiTokenScope.CanCreateChildScope(t.Scope)
if err != nil {
ctx.ServerError("CanCreateChildScope", err)
return
}
if !hasScope {
ctx.HTTPError(http.StatusForbidden, "cannot create an access token with a broader scope than the authenticating token")
return
}
if t.Scope, err = t.Scope.EnforcePublicOnlyFrom(apiTokenScope); err != nil {
ctx.ServerError("EnforcePublicOnlyFrom", err)
return
}
}
if err := auth_model.NewAccessToken(ctx, t); err != nil {
ctx.ServerError("NewAccessToken", err)
return
}
audit.Record(ctx, audit_model.UserAccessTokenAdd, owner, "token", t.Name, "token_scope", t.Scope)
panel := NewAccessTokensPanel(ctx, owner, ctx.Link)
if ctx.Written() {
return
}
panel.NewTokenValue = t.Token
if err := ctx.Render.HTML(ctx.Resp, http.StatusOK, tplAccessTokens, panel, ctx.TemplateContext); err != nil {
ctx.ServerError("Render", err)
}
}
// ApplicationsPost response for add user's access token
func ApplicationsPost(ctx *context.Context) {
CreateAccessToken(ctx, ctx.Doer)
}
// DeleteApplication response for delete user access token
func DeleteApplication(ctx *context.Context) {
DeleteAccessToken(ctx, ctx.Doer)
}
func DeleteAccessToken(ctx *context.Context, owner *user_model.User) {
t, err := auth_model.GetAccessTokenByID(ctx, ctx.FormInt64("id"), owner.ID)
if err != nil {
ctx.Flash.Error("GetAccessTokenByID: " + err.Error())
} else if err := auth_model.DeleteAccessTokenByID(ctx, t.ID, owner.ID); err != nil {
ctx.Flash.Error("DeleteAccessTokenByID: " + err.Error())
} else {
audit.Record(ctx, audit_model.UserAccessTokenRemove, owner, "token", t.Name)
ctx.Flash.Success(ctx.Tr("settings.delete_token_success"))
}
ctx.JSONRedirect("")
}
// RegenerateAccessToken response for regenerating a user's access token
func RegenerateAccessToken(ctx *context.Context) {
t, err := auth_model.RegenerateAccessToken(ctx, ctx.FormInt64("id"), ctx.Doer.ID)
if err != nil {
ctx.ServerError("RegenerateAccessToken", err)
return
}
ctx.Flash.Success(ctx.Tr("settings.generate_token_success"))
ctx.Flash.Info(t.Token)
ctx.JSONRedirect(setting.AppSubURL + "/user/settings/applications")
}
func loadApplicationsData(ctx *context.Context) {
ctx.Data["AccessTokens"] = NewAccessTokensPanel(ctx, ctx.Doer, ctx.Link)
if ctx.Written() {
return
}
ctx.Data["EnableOAuth2"] = setting.OAuth2.Enabled
if setting.OAuth2.Enabled {
var err error
ctx.Data["Applications"], err = db.Find[auth_model.OAuth2Application](ctx, auth_model.FindOAuth2ApplicationsOptions{
OwnerID: ctx.Doer.ID,
})
if err != nil {
ctx.ServerError("GetOAuth2ApplicationsByUserID", err)
return
}
ctx.Data["Grants"], err = auth_model.GetOAuth2GrantsByUserID(ctx, ctx.Doer.ID)
if err != nil {
ctx.ServerError("GetOAuth2GrantsByUserID", err)
return
}
}
}